Knowledge Agora



Scientific Article details

Title Deconvoluting the roles of polyolefin branching and unsaturation on depolymerization reactions over acid catalysts
ID_Doc 7980
Authors Jerdy, AC; Trevisi, L; Monwar, M; González-Borja, MA; Abbott, R; Lobban, L; Crossley, S
Title Deconvoluting the roles of polyolefin branching and unsaturation on depolymerization reactions over acid catalysts
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.122986
Abstract Developing a circular economy for plastics is a societal priority with a range of stakeholders engaged in developing pathways to mechanical and chemical recycling. Acid catalysis has been proposed as an attractive strategy to chemically recycle or upcycle plastic waste. In principle, the energetics that govern polyolefin decomposition reactions over Bronsted acid sites should be the same ones known for alkane cracking. However, the nature of polymers as feedstock imposes new challenges for these well-known processes, e.g., strong mass transfer limitations. To better understand the role of polymer structure and diffusion on cracking rates, the effect of tertiary carbons, chain unsaturation, and catalyst active sites distribution were studied. Our findings confirm that higher concentrations of tertiary carbons will govern decomposition reactions, regardless of diffusion limitations. Also, we unveil that LLDPE reactions mostly take place on the external surface of ZSM-5 crystals while HDPE conversion takes place within the zeolite pores.
Author Keywords Polyethylene; Plastic upcycling; Chemical recycling; Branching; Unsaturation
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001144315900001
WoS Category Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
Research Area Chemistry; Engineering
PDF
Similar atricles
Scroll