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Title Production and characterization of lignin and cellulose fractions obtained from pretreated vine shoots by microwave assisted alkali treatment
ID_Doc 7991
Authors Dávila, I; Remón, J; Gullón, P; Labidi, J; Budarin, V
Title Production and characterization of lignin and cellulose fractions obtained from pretreated vine shoots by microwave assisted alkali treatment
Year 2019
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121726
Abstract This work deals with the optimization of the second stage of a biorefinery scheme to separate simultaneously cellulose and lignin from hydrothermally pre-treated vine shoots. For this, the suitability of the microwave-assisted alkaline delignification was assessed and optimized through a Box-Wilson experimental design. The optimum conditions (150 degrees C, 6 wt% NaOH, 30 min) allowed maximizing the lignin removal (82 wt%) and minimizing the loss of the cellulose (35 wt%) present in the pre-treated vine shoots. A thorough characterization of the two fractions obtained at optimum conditions was performed: the cellulose rich solid was analyzed by XRD and FTIR and the lignin was subjected to HPSEC, Py/GC-MS, C-13- and H-1 NMR. This purposed second stage would allow performing an integral biorefinery with low energy requirements and environmentally friendly conditions. This approach aligns with the circular economy and the zero waste production philosophies, promoting the sustainable development.
Author Keywords Microwaves; Lignin; Vine shoots; Cellulose; Biorefinery
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000475746800105
WoS Category Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
Research Area Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
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