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Title Recycling of waste lithium-ion batteries via a one-step process using a novel deep eutectic solvent
ID_Doc 8054
Authors Luo, Y; Yin, CZ; Ou, LM
Title Recycling of waste lithium-ion batteries via a one-step process using a novel deep eutectic solvent
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166095
Abstract Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) possess excellent solubility and selectivity, making them suitable for extracting valuable metals and serving as a green alternative in the recycling process. This work introduces a low-viscosity DES consisting of dimethylthetin, oxalic acid, and water for the comprehensive recovery of cathode materials from LIBs. Leaching parameters such as ratio (1:1), leaching temperature (60 degrees C), and reaction time (15 min) for were systematically optimized, resulting in a selective separation efficiency of 99.98 % for lithium ions. Furthermore, in-situ regeneration of the precursor can be achieved during the leaching process. Charge-discharge tests indicate that the initial charge and discharge capacities of the regenerated battery are 166.8 mAh/g and 138.4 mAh/g, respectively. The DES demonstrates stability and can be easily recycled by replenishing the consumed components. This proposed strategy facilitates the reintroduction of nonrenewable resources into the supply chain and reduces the environmental impact of heavy metals, aligning with the principles of a circular economy.
Author Keywords Recycling process; Deep eutectic solvent; Spent LIB; Precursor
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001063033400001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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