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Title A comparative study assessing the validity of water absorption methods when applied to secondary fine aggregates
ID_Doc 8128
Authors Sosa, ME; Zega, CJ; Zaccardi, YAV
Title A comparative study assessing the validity of water absorption methods when applied to secondary fine aggregates
Year 2024
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.136590
Abstract The valorization of secondary sands is crucial for fostering a circular economy within the construction sector. One significant obstacle in this endeavor stems from the high water absorption (WA) rates commonly reported for secondary sands. This high WA leads to increased water and cement demand in cementitious mixes and elevates costs. The only widely standardized method to measure the WA of fine aggregates is the cone method, which has proven ill-suited for fine aggregates with angular particles or a high content of fines. This study undertakes a comparative evaluation of the cone method and seven alternative methods: immersion, centrifugation, paper sheet, colorimetric, volumetric flask, continuous drying, and electrical conductivity. Tests were performed on natural river sand and three types of secondary sand. Findings reveal that the continuous drying and electrical conductivity methods demonstrates the greatest potential in terms of reliability and applicability. Also the volumetric flask and centrifugation methods show some potential, provided that critical refinements are made to the corresponding test protocols.
Author Keywords Secondary sand; Water absorption tests; Fine recycled aggregate; Cone method; Electrical conductivity method; Continuous drying method
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001244093200001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Materials Science
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