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Title Synergism of Endo and Exo-α-1,3-Glucanases in α-1,3-Glucan Degradation: A Kinetic Study
ID_Doc 8243
Authors Dong, Z; Zhang, P; Kralj, S; Ji, Y; Schwaneberg, U
Title Synergism of Endo and Exo-α-1,3-Glucanases in α-1,3-Glucan Degradation: A Kinetic Study
Year 2024
Published Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 12.0, 24
DOI 10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c01469
Abstract Biobased materials are promising alternatives to traditional fossil-derived synthetic polymers to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and to provide end-of-life benefits addressing increasing environmental concerns. Biobased polymers with advantaged degradation and reuse characteristics have attracted increasing attention. In this work, a dual-enzyme system (combining endo alpha-1,3-glucanase Agl-ST from Streptomyces thermodiastaticus HF 3-3 and exo alpha-1,3-glucanase YgjK from Escherichia coli K12) was identified for the targeted degradation of alpha-1,3-glucan. The effects of pH, metal ions, enzyme concentration, temperature, and reaction time were investigated to assess the degradation characteristics of alpha-1,3-glucan using the synergistic enzyme system. After degradation under model conditions for 10 h, the dual-enzyme system achieved a weight loss rate of 29%, releasing 4.0 mM reducing sugar from 1% alpha-1,3-glucan. Binding behavior and degradation kinetics of alpha-1,3-glucanase on alpha-1,3-glucan were studied by a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring. This dual-alpha-1,3-glucanase enzyme cocktail is a promising example for efficient biobased alpha-1,3-glucan polymer degradation, thereby contributing toward the concept of a circular economy.
Author Keywords alpha-1,3-glucan; alpha-1,3-glucanase; enzymatic degradation; quartz crystal microbalance withdissipation monitoring; synergistic effect
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001231837400001
WoS Category Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Engineering, Chemical
Research Area Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Engineering
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