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Title Iron Nitrate Modifiied Cotton and Polyester Textile Fabric Applied for Reactive Dye Removal from Water Solution
ID_Doc 8422
Authors Komatsu, JS; Motta, BM; Tiburcio, RS; Neto, AMP; de Pape, PWG; Mandelli, D; Carvalho, WA
Title Iron Nitrate Modifiied Cotton and Polyester Textile Fabric Applied for Reactive Dye Removal from Water Solution
Year 2021
Published Journal Of The Brazilian Chemical Society, 32.0, 5
DOI 10.21577/0103-5053.20200244
Abstract In this work, we investigated the use of cotton scraps in natura and modified with iron nitrate, in the adsorption of one of the main water contaminants of the textile industries, the reactive black dye. Special attention was paid to the appropriate destination of the spent adsorbent, in compliance with the precepts of the circular economy. Cotton and polyester are excellent candidates for adsorbents and are produced on a large scale worldwide, but fabric wastes do not yet have a well-established method of application. We found that fabrics containing different types of fibers or colors maintain the ability to remove dye. The retention promoted by the cotton fabric in natura reached 18.8 mg g(-1). After treatment with iron ions, there was an increase in the dye adsorption capacity to 31.0 mg g(-1). In addition, the spent iron-containing adsorbent was pyrolyzed at 973 K, resulting in an activated magnetic carbon with a specific surface area ranging from 300 to 565 m(2) g(-1). Thus, it was possible to convert the used adsorbent into a new material with wide application possibilities.
Author Keywords adsorption; fabric waste; reactive black dye; waste valorization; magnetic mesoporous activated carbon
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000634754700003
WoS Category Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Chemistry
PDF https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20200244
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