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Title Non-Destructive Multi-Feature Analysis of a Historic Wooden Floor
ID_Doc 8472
Authors Cruz, C; Gaju, M; Gallego, A; Rescalvo, F; Suarez, E
Title Non-Destructive Multi-Feature Analysis of a Historic Wooden Floor
Year 2022
Published Buildings, 12.0, 12
DOI 10.3390/buildings12122193
Abstract Wood is very present in the structures of old buildings and real estate with historical value. Yet, as a biodegradable material, it is highly vulnerable to adverse environmental conditions, such as permanent high humidity and attacks by xylophages. Furthermore, being a natural material, wood has great potential for low-carbon building within a circular economy. To preserve historical wooden structures, periodic inspections, preferably non-destructive or minimally invasive, are needed. Inspection may involve visual or resistographic testing techniques. However, both of these methods are time consuming and inaccurate. In this work, the joint use of techniques is proposed, in order to make multi-feature decisions about the repair or replacement of elements. The acoustic emission technique is proposed to determine active xylophages, the elastic wave technique to determine the dynamic elastic modulus and the resistance class, and finite element numerical modelling to determine the state of deformation and structural capacity. An old beam floor from a historic building in the center of Granada, Spain, was used as a practical case. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of a multi-analysis, instead of a single analysis, in arriving at correct decision making.
Author Keywords wood; non-destructive testing; acoustic emission; elastic waves; numerical simulation
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000902266000001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering
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