Title |
Recoverable and self-healing electromagnetic wave absorbing nanocomposites |
ID_Doc |
8620 |
Authors |
Dai, XY; Du, YZ; Yang, JY; Wang, D; Gu, JW; Li, YF; Wang, S; Xu, BB; Kong, J |
Title |
Recoverable and self-healing electromagnetic wave absorbing nanocomposites |
Year |
2019 |
Published |
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.02.018 |
Abstract |
Recent advancements in electronics engineering require materials with the resiliency and sustainability to extend their life time. With this regard, we presented a sustainable multi-functional nanocomposites strategy by introducing dynamic imine bonds based polyazomethine (PAM) as molecular interconnects and Fe3O4-loaded multiwalled carbon nanotubes as electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbing units. Driven by the reversible dynamic imine bonds, our materials show robust spontaneous self-healing with excellent healing efficiencies of 95% for PAM and 90% for nanocomposite, and an accelerated recovery under a moderate mechanical stimulus. By adding Fe3O4-loaded multiwalled carbon nanotubes, the hybrids show excellent EM wave absorbing properties with 50% increment on minimum reflection coefficient (-40.6 dB) than the reported value. We demonstrate a full degradability by decomposing a nanocomposite sheet of 100 mg in an acidic solution within 90 min at room temperature. The nanofillers and monomers after degradation can be re-used to synthesis nanocomposites. The testing results for recoverable nanocomposites show a good retention on mechanical property. This novel strategy may shed a light on the downstream applications in EM wave absorbing devices and smart structures with great potential to accelerate circular economy. |
Author Keywords |
Self-healing; Reprocessing; Recycling; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Dynamic covalent bonds |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000469407500004 |
WoS Category |
Materials Science, Composites |
Research Area |
Materials Science |
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