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Title Pachira aquatica fruits shells valorization: renewables phenolics through analytical pyrolysis study (Py-GC/MS)
ID_Doc 8713
Authors Correia, LAD; da Silva, JE; Calixto, GQ; Melo, DMD; Braga, RM
Title Pachira aquatica fruits shells valorization: renewables phenolics through analytical pyrolysis study (Py-GC/MS)
Year 2022
Published Ciencia Rural, 52.0, 2
DOI 10.1590/0103-8478cr20210068
Abstract This research valorized Pachira aquatica Aubl. 's fruit shells (PAS) through its energetic characterization and flash pyrolysis for biofuels or chemicals production. The characterization was performed through proximate and ultimate analysis, bulk density, higher heating value (HHV), hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin content, thermogravimetric analysis and absorption spectra in the infrared region obtained by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy technique (FTIR). The analytical flash pyrolysis was performed at 500 degrees C in a Py-5200 HP-R coupled to a gas chromatograph (Py-GC/MS). The PAS biomass presents potential for thermochemical energy conversion processes due to its low moisture and ash content, 76.90% of volatile matter, bulk density of 252.6 kg/m(3) and HHV of 16.24 MJ/kg. Flash pyrolysis products are mostly phenols or light organic acids derived from the decomposition of polysaccharides. Results confirmed the potential of PAS to produce bio-phenolics, such as 4-methoxyphenol which is an important active ingredient for skin depigmentation used in drugs and cosmetics, and as phenolic extract that can be used as a precursor to resins, applications that convert this forest waste into bio products for industry into a green circular economy.
Author Keywords munguba; energy characterization; lignocellulosic biomass; forest wastes; analytical flash pyrolysis
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000691754400001
WoS Category Agronomy
Research Area Agriculture
PDF https://www.scielo.br/j/cr/a/RXHY9Fdxfm8xYfXczdDgLqL/?lang=en&format=pdf
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