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Title Optimization of anaerobic co-digestion of fruit and vegetable waste with animal manure feedstocks using mixture design
ID_Doc 8864
Authors Mlaik, N; Sayadi, S; Masmoudi, MA; Yaacoubi, D; Loukil, S; Khoufi, S
Title Optimization of anaerobic co-digestion of fruit and vegetable waste with animal manure feedstocks using mixture design
Year 2024
Published Biomass Conversion And Biorefinery, 14.0, 3
DOI 10.1007/s13399-022-02620-z
Abstract Optimization of anaerobic co-digestion of fruits and vegetable waste (FVW) with cow manure (CD) and poultry manure (PM) was studied by conducting biochemical methane potential (BMP) tests at different mixing ratios using central composite design (CCD). Findings of this study showed that methane yields of co-digestion tests were improved in comparison to mono-digestion of single substrates. The two optimal responses predicted by mixture design, 0.5 FVW:0.5 PM and 0.54 FVW:0.16 CM:0.3 PM, allowed the maximum methane yields. The analysis of BMP results using Gompertz model has proved that FVW:CM:PM mixing ratio of 0.54:0.16:0.3 yielded the best methane production. This optimal mixture ratio was used to set a laboratory scale digester under mesophilic condition. Results showed that co-digestion of FVW with CM and PM achieved biogas yield of 899 mL/g VS, which is higher than that registered during a control experiment of FVW mono-digestion (399 mL/g VS). Moreover, a high methane percentage was registered during the co-digestion. Accordingly, our finding revealed that co-digestion of FVW with animal manure feedstocks produced 125.3% more biogas yield than mono-digestion of FVW and generated a good quality of digestate.
Author Keywords Fruit and vegetable wastes; Cow and poultry manure; Mono-digestion; Co-digestion; Methane yield; Mixture design
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000777060200001
WoS Category Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
Research Area Energy & Fuels; Engineering
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