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Title Towards Sustainable Management of Beach-Cast Seagrass in Mediterranean Coastal Areas
ID_Doc 9228
Authors Manfra, L; Chiesa, S; Simeone, S; Borrello, P; Piermarini, R; Agaoglou, C; Elbour, M; Zaaboub, N; Vandarakis, D; Kourliaftis, I; Scarpato, A; Rotini, A
Title Towards Sustainable Management of Beach-Cast Seagrass in Mediterranean Coastal Areas
Year 2024
Published Sustainability, 16.0, 2
DOI 10.3390/su16020756
Abstract Marine environmental conservation and tourist exploitation are often in conflict, particularly where anthropogenic pressure is greatest, such as along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea. A case in point is the accumulation of beach-cast seagrass, a typical feature of the Mediterranean Sea that is nowadays perceived as an "obstacle" to tourist activities and thus treated and removed as waste, leading to environmental impacts. In this paper, we analyzed the legislative context at the Mediterranean basin level and the contribution of twenty virtuous research projects related to the topic. In our opinion, the main benefits for the beach-dune ecosystem would be generated by the use of seagrass banquettes directly within the beach system (temporary displacement, creating beach walkways, dune consolidation), while their uses outside the beach system (agricultural and farm solutions-compost and bedding) should be considered as alternative solutions for a circular economy, in case of consistent biomass deposits along the shores. In this perspective, we support the "Ecological Beach" model which integrates most of the science-derived solutions addressed in this study. This model provides good practices that can be usefully spread and shared along Mediterranean coasts: to achieve this result, it is necessary to create a regional or Mediterranean network involving local communities and stakeholders.
Author Keywords beach-cast seagrass; deposits; Posidonia oceanica; Posidonia banquette; management; monitoring; governance; sustainable tourism; environmental education; science-derived management solutions
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:001152699000001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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