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Title Morphological, sterical, and localized thermodynamics in the adsorption of CO 2 by activated biocarbon from the white rot fungi Trametes gibbosa
ID_Doc 9613
Authors Raffah, BM; Knani, S; Bouzid, M; Alruqi, AB; Vieira, Y; Dotto, GL; Lefi, N; Ben Lamine, A
Title Morphological, sterical, and localized thermodynamics in the adsorption of CO 2 by activated biocarbon from the white rot fungi Trametes gibbosa
Year 2024
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173326
Abstract The capture of CO 2 by biochar has recently become one of the cornerstones of circular economy models for a sustainable society. In this work, we synthesized an activated biocarbon using Trametes gibbosa (BioACTG) in a one-step synthesis. We investigated CO 2 adsorption mechanisms under five different temperatures using a statistical physics approach. The data was better represented by the multilayer model with two distinguished energies, providing more accurate values for the estimated parameters. According to the number of carbon dioxide molecules per site ( n ) and the densities of the receptor sites ( D zif ), the tendency to form a second layer increased as the temperature increased. The adsorption of CO 2 on BioACTG was exothermic (the values of Q asat = 15.5 mmol/g at 273 K decrease to 10.5 mmol/g at 353 K), and the temperature influenced CO 2 as well as the morphological features of the process. A computational approach was used to investigate the electronic properties of the adsorbate, showing that its lowest unoccupied orbital (LUMO) heavily contributed to the high efficiency of the process which was ruled by pore diffusion mechanisms driven by energetic fluctuations. Other molecules present in CO 2 -rich mixtures were also investigated, showing that their concentration limited their competitiveness with CO 2 .
Author Keywords Activated carbon; Carbon dioxide; Statistical physics; Modeling; Density functional theory
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001249098800001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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