Title |
Process sustainability evaluation for manufacturing of a component with the 6R application |
ID_Doc |
17513 |
Authors |
Hernández, AEB; Lu, T; Beno, T; Fredriksson, C; Jawahir, IS |
Title |
Process sustainability evaluation for manufacturing of a component with the 6R application |
Year |
2019 |
Published |
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.promfg.2019.04.068 |
Abstract |
Sustainability in manufacturing can be evaluated at product, process and system levels. The 6R methodology for sustainability enhancement in manufacturing processes includes: reduced use of materials, energy, water and other resources; reusing of products/components; recovery and recycling of materials/components; remanufacturing of products; and redesigning of products to utilize recovered materials/resources. Although manufacturing processes can be evaluated by their productivity, quality and cost, process sustainability assessment makes it a complete evaluation. This paper presents a 6R-based evaluation method for sustainable manufacturing in terms of specific metrics within six major metrics clusters: environmental impact, energy consumption, waste management, cost, resource utilization and society/personnel health/operational safety. Manufacturing processes such as casting, welding, turning, milling, drilling, grinding, etc., can be evaluated using this methodology. A case study for machining processes is presented as an example based on the proposed metrics. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
Author Keywords |
Manufacturing; Machining process; Sustainability; Triple Bottom Line; 6R |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S) |
EID |
WOS:000560232900069 |
WoS Category |
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Engineering, Manufacturing |
Research Area |
Science & Technology - Other Topics; Engineering |
PDF |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2019.04.068
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