| Title |
Efficient Chemo-Enzymatic Transformation of Animal Biomass Waste for Eco-Friendly Leather Production |
| ID_Doc |
25567 |
| Authors |
Sole, R; Taddei, L; Franceschi, C; Beghetto, V |
| Title |
Efficient Chemo-Enzymatic Transformation of Animal Biomass Waste for Eco-Friendly Leather Production |
| Year |
2019 |
| Published |
Molecules, 24, 16 |
| DOI |
10.3390/molecules24162979 |
| Abstract |
Enzymatically processed animal biomass derived from treated bovine hides (wet blue scraps) is herein used as building block for the synthesis of a novel biopolymer. An enzymatic hydrolysis process allows to produce water-soluble lower molecular weight proteins (Bio-A), which are then reacted with glycerol and maleic anhydride (MA) in order to obtain a new intermediate (Bio-IA). With Bio-IA in hand, co-polymerization in the presence of acrylic acid is then carried out. Hydrolysed biomass, intermediates and the final biopolymer (Bio-Ac) have been characterized by means of NMR, FTIR and GPC analysis. Bio-Ac shows good performance when used as retanning agent to produce leather. Physical and mechanical properties of the leather treated with Bio-Ac have been compared with acrylic resin retanned leather, showing similar performance. The reported protocol represents an environmental-friendly interesting alternative to traditional petrochemical based retanning agents, commonly used by the leather industry. |
| Author Keywords |
enzymatic hydrolysis; biopolymers; retanning agents; leather production; circular economy; green chemistry |
| Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
| Document Type |
Other |
| Open Access |
Open Access |
| Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
| EID |
WOS:000482998900131 |
| WoS Category |
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
| Research Area |
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry |
| PDF |
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/16/2979/pdf?version=1566375104
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