Title |
Sustainable strategies for anaerobic digestion of oil palm empty fruit bunches in Indonesia: a review |
ID_Doc |
27335 |
Authors |
Suhartini, S; Hidayat, N; Rohma, NA; Paul, R; Pangestuti, MB; Utami, RN; Nurika, I; Melville, L |
Title |
Sustainable strategies for anaerobic digestion of oil palm empty fruit bunches in Indonesia: a review |
Year |
2022 |
Published |
International Journal Of Sustainable Energy, 41.0, 11 |
DOI |
10.1080/14786451.2022.2130923 |
Abstract |
Indonesia has abundant oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFBs). However, high lignin content in OPEFBs may hinder their valorisation to bioenergy resources, as its degradation by microorganisms is rate-limiting. This paper aims to review OPEFB as feedstock in anaerobic digestion (AD) systems and sustainable strategies to enhance methane yield. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the availability of OPEFB, the prospective of AD technology, and compares various biological pretreatment and co-digestion strategies for superior AD process. Improving the value-added benefits from OPEFBs and simultaneously making pre-treatment processes more sustainable is critical to wider application. Several scenarios were proposed by combining multi-stage pre-treatment of physical and mushroom cultivation pre-treatment prior to AD. This paper presents an original approach to establishing a commercially viable and sustainable AD of OPEFBs in Indonesia by integrating multi-product biorefinery and a circular economy. Further investigation is required to ensure cost-effective and eco-friendly configurations. |
Author Keywords |
Anaerobic digestion; bioenergy; biological pretreatment; circular economy; co-digestion; multi-product biorefinery |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) |
EID |
WOS:000868434500001 |
WoS Category |
Energy & Fuels |
Research Area |
Energy & Fuels |
PDF |
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