Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Chemical Recycling of Flexible Polyurethane Foam Scraps Using Bio-Based Acidolysis Agents
ID_Doc 9609
Authors Omrani, I; Berenjegani, RM
Title Chemical Recycling of Flexible Polyurethane Foam Scraps Using Bio-Based Acidolysis Agents
Year 2024
Published Acs Applied Polymer Materials, 6.0, 17
Abstract Acidolysis is emerging as an industrial way to recycle chemical polyurethane foam (PUF) waste. This study developed a green and economical route for the chemical recycling of flexible PUF scraps by a virgin polyol-free acidolysis process. Ricinoleic acid (RA) derivatives synthesized from RA and anhydrides as a long-chain dicarboxylic acid (DA) were considered to investigate dangle-side chains' effect and molecular weight on PUF acidolysis. Prepared DAs were used as a biobased, renewable, and eco-friendly acidolysis agent. The thermoset PUF was efficiently fragmented into small molecules and oligomers with hydroxyl groups via DAs. Chemical structures of recycled polyol (RP) were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and gel permeability chromatography (GPC). The acquired RPs possess suitable industrial traits, such as hydroxyl number, acid number, and viscosity, for producing flexible PUF. RPs can substitute up to 30% virgin polyol in the production of flexible PUF while preserving the mechanical properties of RPUFs to pass commercial standards. This study shows a valuable acidolysis process with a biobased acidolysis agent, which promoted the industrialization of flexible PUF chemical recycling. The suggested flexible PUF recycling process will help a circular economy and sustainability and will grow the recycling rate of flexible PUFs in the polyurethane industry.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
24280 Gama, N; Godinho, B; Marques, G; Silva, R; Barros-Timmons, A; Ferreira, A Recycling of polyurethane scraps via acidolysis(2020)
15089 Gama, N; Godinho, B; Madureira, P; Marques, G; Barros-Timmons, A; Ferreira, A Polyurethane Recycling Through Acidolysis: Current Status and Prospects for the Future(2024)
16850 Gama, N; Godinho, B; Marques, G; Silva, R; Barros-Timmons, A; Ferreira, A Recycling of polyurethane by acidolysis: The effect of reaction conditions on the properties of the recovered polyol(2021)
23984 Miguel-Fernández, R; Amundarain, I; Asueta, A; García-Fernández, S; Arnaiz, S; Miazza, NL; Montón, E; Rodríguez-García, B; Bianca-Benchea, E Recovery of Green Polyols from Rigid Polyurethane Waste by Catalytic Depolymerization(2022)Polymers, 14, 14
7349 Grdadolnik, M; Zdovc, B; Drincic, A; Onder, OC; Utrosa, P; Ramos, SG; Ramos, ED; Pahovnik, D; Zagar, E Chemical Recycling of Flexible Polyurethane Foams by Aminolysis to Recover High-Quality Polyols(2023)Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 11, 29
9948 Ko, JY; Zarei, M; Lee, SG; Cho, KL Single-Phase Recycling of Flexible Polyurethane Foam by Glycolysis and Oxyalkylation: Large-Scale Industrial Evaluation(2023)Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 11.0, 27
23887 Amundarain, I; Miguel-Fernández, R; Asueta, A; García-Fernández, S; Arnaiz, S Synthesis of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Incorporating Polyols from Chemical Recycling of Post-Industrial Waste Polyurethane Foams(2022)Polymers, 14, 6
7774 Gotkiewicz, O; Kirpluks, M; Walterová, Z; Kocková, O; Abbrent, S; Parcheta-Szwindowska, P; Cabulis, U; Benes, H Biobased Ultralow-Density Polyurethane Foams with Enhanced Recyclability(2024)Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 12, 4
13977 Paciorek-Sadowska, J; Borowicz, M; Chmiel, E; Lubczak, J Use of a Mixture of Polyols Based on Metasilicic Acid and Recycled PLA for Synthesis of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Susceptible to Biodegradation(2021)International Journal Of Molecular Sciences, 22, 1
24429 Godinho, B; Gama, N; Barros-Timmons, A; Ferreira, A Recycling of polyurethane wastes using different carboxylic acids via acidolysis to produce wood adhesives(2021)Journal Of Polymer Science, 59, 8
Scroll